Tunisia has placed most parts of the country on high alert as a second major heatwave sends temperatures close to 50 degrees Celsius in some areas.
The extreme weather began intensifying on Wednesday, with temperatures reaching dangerous levels across several regions. The central city of Kairouan recorded 49.8°C, bringing it close to Tunisia’s national temperature record of 50.3°C, set in 2021.
Tunisia’s National Meteorological Institute placed most regions on high alert for two days as the country experienced the latest wave of extreme summer heat. Reports said that six Tunisian cities were among the world’s 20 hottest locations during the period.
The authorities have advised residents to take precautions, including drinking enough water, avoiding unnecessary outdoor activities during the hottest parts of the day and reducing strenuous physical activity.
The situation has forced many people to seek relief along Tunisia’s Mediterranean coastline, with beaches becoming crowded as residents try to escape the extreme temperatures. However, the heatwave has also created wider problems for the country, particularly because it is happening alongside power outages and water shortages.
Power cuts have reportedly lasted for several hours in some areas. This has made the water crisis even more difficult because much of Tunisia’s water supply depends on electrically powered pumping systems. When electricity is interrupted, the distribution of water can also be affected.
Reports also indicate that shortages of bottled water have added to public concern, with some supermarkets introducing limits on how much water customers can buy. The combination of extreme heat, electricity problems and water scarcity has placed significant pressure on households and public services.
President Kais Saied addressed the growing crisis, saying that some of the power outages were not simply isolated incidents. His comments have added a political dimension to the situation as Tunisia continues to face public frustration over living costs and basic services.
The heatwave comes at a difficult time for Tunisia, where demonstrations have recently taken place over economic hardship, access to essential services and political restrictions. Protesters have called for improvements in living conditions as the country deals with rising pressure on infrastructure and households.
Extreme heat can pose serious risks, especially for children, elderly people and those who spend long hours working outdoors. Health and weather authorities have urged residents to stay hydrated and avoid direct exposure to the sun during peak afternoon hours.
The latest heatwave highlights the growing challenge of extreme weather across North Africa. As temperatures continue to rise, governments are under increasing pressure to strengthen electricity systems, improve water supplies and protect vulnerable communities during periods of severe heat.
For many Tunisians, the immediate concern remains simple: finding enough water, staying cool and coping with the pressure caused by the country’s ongoing power and water problems.
