Russia is preparing to grant visa-free travel to four African countries—Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and Eswatini—in a move widely seen as part of its broader effort to deepen diplomatic and economic ties across the continent.
The plan, announced by a senior Russian official, is aimed at strengthening Moscow’s influence in southern Africa while encouraging tourism and expanding business links. If finalized, the agreement would allow citizens of the four countries to travel to Russia without visas, easing mobility and fostering closer people-to-people relations.
The proposed expansion comes as Russia seeks to diversify its global partnerships beyond Europe, particularly as Russian travelers increasingly look beyond traditional Western destinations. It also coincides with tighter entry rules by the United States for some African visitors, creating new barriers that Russia appears keen to capitalize on by positioning itself as a more accessible alternative.
Russia already maintains visa-free travel agreements with 11 African countries. Adding Zambia, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, and Eswatini would further underscore Moscow’s steady diplomatic push across Africa.
Beyond boosting tourism, officials say the visa-free policy is designed to stimulate trade, encourage cultural exchanges, and lay the groundwork for longer-term political and economic influence in a region of growing strategic importance.
As global powers compete for influence in Africa, Russia’s latest move highlights how travel policy is increasingly being used as a tool of diplomacy, shaping alliances and opening new channels for engagement on the continent.
